2025 Legislative Update Effective on July 1, 2025

Here is a summary of recent legislative changes that may impact real estate professionals and property owners. The information has been organized by the bill's legislative body for your convenience.

Senate Bills (SB)

SB 785 - Real Estate License Transfer Fees

The Real Estate Board is now prohibited from charging a fee to a real estate licensee for transferring their license from one office to another within the same firm.

SB 808 - Common Interest Community Resale Certificates

The resale certificate form developed by the Common Interest Community Board must now include a statement indicating that an association's governing documents may make an owner responsible for paying all or part of a deductible when making a claim against the association's insurance.

SB 830 - Eviction Diversion Pilot Program

The expiration date of July 1, 2025, for the Eviction Diversion Pilot Program has been removed. The program is now available to all general district courts.

SB 1210 - Residential Property Disclosure Act & Airport Noise

The Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act now requires owners of residential property to include a disclosure statement to potential purchasers. This statement must indicate that the owner makes no representations regarding the property's proximity to a public-use airport or potential aircraft noise. The Department of Aviation will establish a website with information on airport and aircraft noise zones, and the website address must be provided to the purchaser and signed by all parties.

House Bills (HB)

HB 1684 - Buyer/Tenant Agent Agreements

The provision requiring a written agreement between a real estate agent and a buyer or tenant to be signed before showing properties has been repealed.

HB 1690 - Eminent Domain Title Reports

In an eminent domain action, the condemning entity must now provide a landowner with a report detailing all matters that affect current ownership, liens, encumbrances, and other title issues.

HB 1707 - VA Contractor Transaction Recovery Fund

The limits per claim for the Virginia Contractor Transaction Recovery Fund have been increased from $20,000 to $30,000. These funds are recoverable upon an unpaid judgment for improper or dishonest conduct by a licensed contractor in a single transaction. Other recovery amounts have been similarly increased.

HB 1792 - Delinquent Real Property Tax Sales

A city treasurer now has the authority to sell real property only when there are three years of delinquent taxes and more than $15,000 owed. This is an increase from the previous threshold of $10,000. Certain provisions apply to vacant land, improvements, urban redevelopment, and other properties.

HB 1867 - Landlord Non-Renewal Notices

If applicable, a landlord must now provide a written notice of non-renewal no less than sixty days before the lease's termination.

HB 1871 - Transfer on Death Deeds

An inter vivos deed is now effective in revoking a recorded transfer on death deed if the transferor is no longer the owner at the time of their death. No express language is required for the revocation.

HB 1896 - Tax-Exempt Organizations

This bill clarifies that the property of a tax-exempt organization includes the property of a single-member limited liability company whose sole member is a tax-exempt organization.

HB 2029 - Real Estate Tax Exemption/Deferral

Provisions have been modified for localities offering a real estate tax exemption and deferral program for elderly and disabled individuals, specifically regarding past-due taxes and fees.

HB 2128 - Derelict Commercial Buildings

Civil penalties of up to $500 per month may now be imposed on owners of derelict commercial buildings. This expands an existing penalty for owners of derelict residential properties.

HB 2195 - Professional Mold Remediators

Offering services as a professional mold remediator for a residential property is now prohibited unless the remediator has been certified by a nationally recognized body. A new workforce has been established to determine if a Commonwealth certification for mold inspectors and remediators would benefit the public.

2024 Legislative Updates Effective on July 1, 2024

HB 383/SB 330

The bill revises the continuing education requirements for salespersons and brokers. Effective from the next renewal cycle onwards, elective hours for salespersons and brokers will be reduced by three, while new mandatory requirements of two hours each in legal updates, agency, and contracts will be introduced. The Board’s Education Committee will begin enforcing these standards for all new continuing education course submissions starting from their meeting on July 17, 2024.

Salespersons and brokers must comply with the updated continuing education requirements in their next full license cycle, which expires in July 2026 or later.

HB 917/SB 358

The bill broadens the definition of "real estate broker" to encompass anyone who "sells or offers to sell, buys or offers to buy, negotiates, or otherwise deals in real estate contracts, including assignable contracts, on any two or more occasions in any twelve-month period."

Additionally, the bill repeals §§ 54.1-2101 and 54.1-2107, and includes the definition of 'real estate salesperson' within § 54.1-2100.

HB 1237/SB 437

The bill includes definitions for "branch office" and "place of business." It prohibits certain locations from being used as places of business.

Additionally, it stipulates that nonresidential brokers licensed in Virginia must maintain a place of business in Virginia if the licensing state requires the same of Virginia-licensed brokers.

SB 554

The bill introduces definitions for "another state" and "neighboring state" and expands on the Universal Licensing Recognition (ULR) program. It establishes an additional pathway to Virginia licensure for salesperson and broker applicants from neighboring states, which include the District of Columbia, Maryland, North Carolina, Kentucky, Tennessee, and West Virginia.